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| Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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| Russel, David J.; Hedgpeth, Joel W.. |
| The calyptoblast hydroids Aglaophenia struthionides (Murray, 1860), Eucopella (= Campanularia) everta (Clark, 1896), and Abietinaria spp. in the low intertidal zone at Mussel Point, Pacific Grove, Monterey Bay, California, often bear the adult pycnogonids Tanystylum duospinum Hilton, 1939 and Ammothea hilgendorfi (Böhm, 1879). Larval stages of these pycnogonids were found living and feeding on Eucopella everta. The larvae of Tanystylum duospinum are ectoparasitic. Those of Ammothea hilgendorfi are endoparasitic in the gastrovascular cavities of hydranths. Larvae of both species feed on the gut contents of Eucopella everta, often on the same hydroid colony. |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Pycnogonids; Host; Hydroids; Ontogeny; Monterey Bay. |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504291 |
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| Queiroz,Margareth M. de Carvalho; Milward-de-Azevedo,Eliane M.V.. |
| The colony of C. albiceps (Wiedemann, 1819) was established from larvae and adults colected in the "Estação para Pesquisa Parasitológica W.O. Neitz" area at UFRRJ and Seropedica District, Itaguai, Rio de Janeiro. (Latitude: 22º45'S; Longitude: 43º41'W and Altitude: 33 metres). The biological aspects of this species were studied in climatized chambers regulated at 60±10% RH and 14 hours photophase. The duration and the viability of the larval and pupal stages of C. albiceps was 5,2 and 4,53 days; 95,75% and 94%, respectively. An effect of group was observed on the larvae at the first and second instar. The average weight of mature larvae was around 75 mg, varying between 12,2 to 120 mg. Only mature larvae with average weight higher than 42 mg have... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Blowfly; Ontogeny; Life cycle; Rearings methods. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751991000100006 |
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| Sluys, Ronald. |
| Many of the lower metazoans reach adulthood via complex developmental stages. Each of these stages is described with a specialized terminology, which is different for every major group of organisms. Biologists with a proper training in biodiversity may have learned about these complex issues during their undergraduate days, but many of us do no longer encounter the intricacies of lower metazoan development in later stages of our careers. We may be familiar with the ontogenetic stages in the group on which we specialize, but only a few will have practical knowledge and an overview of the larval stages in such groups as crustaceans, echinoderms, polychaetes, sipunculans, molluscs, flatworms, bryozans, and nemertines. Donald Williamson certainly belongs to... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Ontogeny; Larvae; Evolutionary theory; Parallelism; Homology. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504508 |
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| Cunha-e-Silva,Sandra L.; Milward-de-Azevedo,Eliane M.V.. |
| The possible dissimilitudes relating to the duration of the egg incubation period and larval stage of Cochliomyia macellaria (Fab., 1775) from offsprings of females from larvae with and without pigmentation on Malpighi tubules, morphotype 1 and 2, respectively, was questioned. The experiment was conducted in climatized chamber regulated at 30ºC, 65±10% RH and 14 hour photophase. No significant difference was observed on average duration of first and second larval instars berween the two morphotypes, taking into account not only the conventional interpretation for the reading of different development phases of the larval stages (morphotype 1:11.0 and 11.9 hours and morphotype 2:11.7 and 12.7 hours for first and second instars, respectively), but also the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Secondary screwworm; Blow fly; Ontogeny; Carrion-eating dipterous; Necrophagous flies. |
| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751992000200003 |
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| Hartog, J.C. den; Ocaña, O.; Brito, A.. |
| Species of Corallimorpharia collected during the CANCAP expeditions in the south-eastern part of the North Atlantic are described and discussed, altogether five species belonging to three genera of Corallimorphidae: the shallow water forms Corynactis viridis Allman, 1846, Pseudocorynactis caribbeorum den Hartog, 1980, and P. caboverdensis spec. nov., and the deep-sea forms Corallimorphus cf. atlanticus Carlgren, 1934, and C. ingens Gravier, 1918. The taxonomic status of the representatives of the genus Corynactis Allman, 1846, is discussed. All temperate to subtropical species described so far belong to a group of closely related allopatric taxa forming the Corynactis viridis-complex, possibly representing a single species only. The colours of Corynactis... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Corallimorpharia; Corallimorphidae; Corallimorphus; Corynactis; Pseudocorynactis; Sideractis; Nectactis; Nematocysts; Ontogeny; Distribution; Feeding; CANCAP-project; South-eastern North Atlantic; Macaronesia.; 42.72. |
| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317646 |
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| Nayrolles, Pierre. |
| The following three species are redescribed: Sminthurus viridis (Linnaeus, 1758), Sminthurus nigromaculatus Tullberg, 1871, and Sminthurus multipunctatus Schäffer, 1896. Four new species are described from France and Spain: Sminthurus bourgeoisi n. sp., Sminthurus bozoulensis n. sp., Sminthurus leucomelanus n.sp.,and Sminthurus hispanicus n. sp. The importance of the ontogeny of chaetotaxy is stressed. Indeed, not all species acquire the secondary chaetotaxy in the same instar, and for these characters the most informative instar is not the adult but the third juvenile instar. The study of such characters involves the clustering of similar characters. A short discussion is given about this issue (selection of characters and clustering criteria). |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Collembola; Symphypleona; Sminthurus; Chaetotaxy; New species; Taxonomy; Ontogeny; France; Spain. |
| Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/503948 |
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| Nayrolles, Pierre. |
| Phylogenetic studies on several groups of arthropods, such as Acari (mites) or Collembola (springtails), make wide use of chaetotaxy. Chaetotaxic characters, besides being morphological features (setal shape), often have a binary nature, that is presence vs. absence. A seta can be variable in a population, and one may attribute a presence probability to this seta. In fact, the presence probability should be defined for each instar. One might think that a variable seta corresponds to a polymorphism (e.g., two or more alleles in a population); in fact, setal variability should be regarded as the result of a propensity intrinsic to individuals, i.e., a potentiality being expressed at random among specimens. The phenomenon known as lateral inhibition explains... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Ontogeny; Phytogeny; Chaetotaxy; Probabilistic organs; Ontogenetic trajectories; Arthropods; Collembola; Symphypleona. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534360 |
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| CANALS,MAURICIO; OLIVARES,RICARDO; LABRA,FABIAN; NOVOA,FRANCISCO F. |
| Respiration and metabolism change dramatically over the course of the development of vertebrates. In mammals these changes may be ascribed to organogenesis and differentiation of structures involved in gas exchange and transport and the increase in size. Since young as well as mature individuals must be well-designed if the species is to survive, the physiological changes during the development should be matched with geometrical or structural adjustments of the respiratory system. The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the fractal geometry of the bronchial tree during the postnatal development of the rat. The average fractal dimension of the bronchial tree of the rats was 1.587, but that of juveniles was larger than that of the adults. We found... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bronchial tree; Fractals; Ontogeny. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602000000100010 |
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| MONTEIRO,WALKYRIA ROSSI; CASTRO,MARÍLIA DE MORAES; MAZZONI-VIVEIROS,SOLANGE CRISTINA; MAHLBERG,PAUL GORDON. |
| The ten-celled biseriate glandular trichome of Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.) Bert.-Asteraceae, found on both leaf surfaces, originates from a single protruding, protodermal cell undergoing an anticlinal division. A subsequent series of periclinal divisions, occurring in acropetal sequence, leads to the formation of the trichome, composed of five pairs of cells, one pair of basal cells, another of stalk cells and three pairs of secretory head cells. Developing, still two-celled glandular trichomes already occur on leaf primordia of the second pair (these primordia measuring, in some cases, ca. 0.30 mm in length), and most of the glandular trichomes are at the mature phase on very young, expanding leaves, for example on those of the sixth pair. The secretory... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Stevia rebaudiana; Asteraceae; Glandular trichomes; Ontogeny; Histochemistry. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042001000300013 |
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| Tovar, Dariel. |
| The interest in probiotics for aquaculture is increasing rapidly. In the present work we evaluated the potential of some yeast to induce the larvae gut maturation in sea bass larvae Dicentrarchus labrax. The production of polyamines putrescine, spermidine and spermine was quantified in ten yeast strains using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Afterwards, fluorescently labelled yeast adhesion to the intestine of sea bass larvae and the spotted sand bass (Paralabrax maculatofasciatus) was evaluated by fluorescent microscopy. Two of them, CBS 8339 strain (Debaryomyces hansenii) and X2180 strain (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) produce the polyamines of our interest. The same strains showed the best adhering capabilities to the sea bass and spotted sand... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ontogeny; Digestive enzymes; Fish larvae; Polyamines; Probiotics; Ontogénèse; Enzymes digestives; Larves de poisson; Polyamines; Probiotiques. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/these-103.pdf |
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| Sousa,Wilson Treger Zydowicz de; Severi,William. |
| The cynodontid fish Rhaphiodon vulpinus Agassiz, 1829, known as "peixe-cachorro", is the only species of the family oceurring in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso. The initial development of its larvae was characterized, based on material collected with a 500 µm mesh size plankton-net, in several biotopes of the Pantanal of Barão de Melgaço, State of Mato Grosso, Central Brazil. The analysis was carried out with 72 larvae with standard length (SL) between 4.7 and 13.8 mm. The morphometric measurements varied positively with standard length, and body proportions ranged 8.1-17.8% for head length (HL), 6.2-10.1% for body height, and 63.673.5%, 16.8-21.6%, and 61.8-78.2% SL, respectively for pre-dorsal, pre-pectoral and pre-anal distances. The eye diameter varied... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cynodontidae; Rhaphiodon vulpinus; Larval development; Ontogeny; Morphometrics. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000100006 |
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| Hartog, J.C. den; Grebelnyi, S.D.. |
| Since the study of the genus Corallimorphus was started, the main taxonomic character used to separate species has been the ratio of the number of marginal tentacles to that of the discal ones. Polyps with a marginal:discal (m:d) tentacle ratio of 2:1 and 4:1 collected by the “Challenger” expedition were described as two distinct species, Corallimorphus rigidus and Corallimorphus profundus respectively (Moseley, 1877a, 1877b; Hertwig, 1882, 1888). This feature remained important in the taxonomy of the genus. For example, Fautin et al. (2002) subdivided the genus Corallimorphus into two groups of species: Corallimorphus rigidus, C. ingens, C. atlanticus, C. denhartogi (ratio of marginal: discal tentacles 2:1) were referred to the «rigidus» group. C.... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Corallimorpharia; Corallimorphus; Nematocysts; Ontogeny; Distribution; North Pacific; Sea of Okhotsk; 42.79. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/220303 |
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| Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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